Thomas Browne, De Quincunx, or The Garden of Cyrus

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No work of the mid-seventeenth century better illustrates the variety of world-views available to the naturalist and the experimental philosopher than Thomas Browne's The Garden of Cyrus(1658). Also known as de Quincunx (from the diamond figure of four points plus the centre-point), its ostensible purpose was to discover quincunxes, or figures of five, in the natural and the artificial world – in plants, in battle-formations, in the angle of incidence in which light strikes the retina. These examples alone indicate the eccentricity of the project, a quality which has both delighted and bothered Browne's readers. Although it is true that Cyrus is a catalogue of quincunxes, or “emphaticall decussations”, it is …

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Citation: Preston, Claire. "De Quincunx, or The Garden of Cyrus". The Literary Encyclopedia. First published 04 July 2003 [https://staging.litencyc.com/php/sworks.php?rec=true&UID=5714, accessed 18 June 2025.]

5714 De Quincunx, or The Garden of Cyrus 3 Historical context notes are intended to give basic and preliminary information on a topic. In some cases they will be expanded into longer entries as the Literary Encyclopedia evolves.

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