Battle of Halidon Hill

Historical Context Note

Litencyc Editors (Independent Scholar - Europe)

The Literary Encyclopedia. Volume 1.2.1.02: English Writing and Culture: High and Late Medieval, 1066-1485.
Vol. editors: Kate Ash-Irisarri (University of Edinburgh), Rory Critten (Université de Lausanne), David Fuller (University of Durham), Natalie Hanna (University of Liverpool), Hugh Magennis (Queen's University Belfast), Jamie McKinstry (University of Durham), Sarah Peverley (University of Liverpool), Sebastian Sobecki (Rijksuniversiteit Groningen)

Domains

Battle

Dates

Date of occurrence 1333

Places

England (Location)
Scotland (Involved)

After the death of Robert the Bruce in 1329, he was succeeded by his only surviving son, who became David II of Scotland. However, his throne was contested by Edward Balliol, son of the former king John Balliol. As his candidacy posed a threat to the stability of the Scottish monarchy, he gained the support of Edward III of England, who provided Balliol with an invasion force. He crossed into Scotland in March 1333, and laid siege to Berwick. After two months, the Scottish army of David II, led by Archibald Douglas, provoked Balliol into battle in an attempt to draw him away from the siege. They fought a battle on Halidon Hill on 19th July, but Douglas's Scottish forces were decisively beaten by Balliol's English army.

Please log in to consult the article in its entirety. If you are a member (student of staff) of a subscribing institution (see List), you should be able to access the LE on campus directly (without the need to log in), and off-campus either via the institutional log in we offer, or via your institution's remote access facilities, or by creating a personal user account with your institutional email address. If you are not a member of a subscribing institution, you will need to purchase a personal subscription. For more information on how to subscribe as an individual user, please see under Individual Subcriptions.

125 words

Citation: Editors, Litencyc. "Battle of Halidon Hill". The Literary Encyclopedia. First published 31 July 2012 [https://staging.litencyc.com/php/stopics.php?rec=true&UID=9415, accessed 23 November 2024.]

Save this article

If you need to create a new bookshelf to save this article in, please make sure that you are logged in, then go to your 'Account' here

Battle of Halidon Hill

Domains

Dates

Places

Save this article

Leave Feedback